医生的共识持续增加COVID-19疫苗接种
Vojtěch Bartoš1,2, Michal Bauer3,4, Jana Cahlíková5
1Department of Economics, University of Munich, Munich, Germany. vojtech.bartos@unimi.it.
Nature
|June 1, 2022
概括
医生们对疫苗的误解使人们犹不决. 纠正这些关于COVID-19疫苗的看法显著增加了疫苗接种率,证明了可扩展的公共卫生干预.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生
- 行为科学
- 疫苗学
背景情况:
- 对于疫苗的犹是一个重大的全球健康挑战, 阻碍了传染病的控制.
- 医生是疫苗建议的可信来源, 但公众的看法可能不准确地反映了他们的共识.
- 解决公众对医疗保健专业人员观点的误解对于有效的健康沟通至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查公众对医生对COVID-19疫苗的误解.
- 评估纠正这些误解对接种疫苗的影响.
- 开发和评估可扩展的沟通策略,以提高疫苗接种率.
主要方法:
- 一项针对捷克共和国9650名医生的调查,
- 一项针对2,101人进行的全国性调查, 以评估公众对疫苗的信心.
- 一个随机对照试验,将信念纠正信息整合到9个月的纵向疫苗接种状态监测中.
主要成果:
- 90%的受访医生表示对COVID-19疫苗充满信心.
- 大多数公众 (90%) 低估了医生的信任,认为只有50%的人信任疫苗.
- 提供医生对疫苗信心的准确信息导致疫苗接种持续增加.
结论:
- 对于医生对疫苗的信心存在广泛的误解.
- 纠正这些误解是提高疫苗接种率的有效和可扩展的干预措施.
- 参与医疗协会可以促进大规模干预以改善健康行为.
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