概括
1986年至1987年,美国医学院招生人数在第一年入学率略有下降. 尽管如此,总体入学率仍然很高,女性占学生的33.4%,代表性不足的群体的参与率增加.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 统计 医疗教育 统计
- 医疗卫生工作人员分析分析
背景情况:
- 数据反映了美国医学院的1986-1987学年.
- 提供申请人,入学者,毕业生和教师的统计数据.
研究的目的:
- 为1986-1987学年美国医学院提供全面的统计概述.
- 要突出学生入学,人口统计和教师组成的趋势.
主要方法:
- 分析美国医学院的申请和招生数据.
- 编制关于学生人口统计的统计数据,包括性别和种族.
- 包括有关教师人数和课程长度的数据.
主要成果:
- 31,323名申请人,17,092人被录取,16,779名第一年学生 (16,206人是第一次).
- 共有66142名学生入学 (33.4%是女性);估计有15872名毕业生.
- 10.1%的总招生来自代表性不足的群体 (5.8%黑人,非西班牙裔); 10.4%的新生 (6.1%黑人).
结论:
- 医学院的入学率在初学者中略有下降.
- 妇女和少数民族/种族群体在医学教育中的代表性是显著的.
- 医学院教师人数很大,支持教育,研究和患者护理.
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