乌克兰的战争会加剧全球的土地竞争吗?
Jampel Dell'Angelo1, Maria Cristina Rulli2, Paolo D'Odorico3
1Department of Environmental Policy Analysis, Institute for Environmental Studies, IVM, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
概括
土地掠夺造成了严重的社会和环境损害. 这项研究探讨土地收购对社区和生态系统的负面影响.
科学领域:
- 环境科学
- 社会学
背景情况:
- 土地掠夺是一个日益严重的全球性问题.
- 这种收购往往会使当地人口流离失所, 破坏自然资源.
研究的目的:
- 调查土地掠夺带来的多方面的社会和环境后果.
- 强调迫切需要可持续的土地治理.
主要方法:
- 对土地掠夺的现有文献进行审查.
- 对已记录的土地收购项目进行案例分析.
主要成果:
- 土地掠夺常常导致土著和当地社区失去生计和文化遗产.
- 包括森林砍伐和生物多样性丧失在内的环境退化是常见的结果.
结论:
- 土地掠夺对社会公平性和生态完整性构成严重风险.
- 政策干预对于防止和减轻与土地收购相关的危害至关重要.
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