边界性人格障碍:一个回顾
Falk Leichsenring1,2, Nikolas Heim3, Frank Leweke1
1Department of Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, University of Giessen, Giessen, Germany.
JAMA
|February 28, 2023
概括
边界性人格障碍 (BPD) 影响成年人,造成严重损害. 心理治疗和辩证行为治疗是主要的治疗方法,因为药物不能改善BPD的核心症状.
科学领域:
- 精神病学
- 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 边界性人格障碍 (BPD) 影响0.7%~2.7%的美国成年人,导致社会和职业障碍以及医疗保健利用率的增加.
- BPD的特点是身份不稳定,冲动,强烈的情绪和自我伤害,
结论:
- 心理治疗是BPD的第一线治疗.
- 药物对主要的BPD症状没有效果,但可以治疗并发症或急性危机.
- 了解BPD的影响和有效的治疗方法对于患者的护理至关重要.
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