澳大利亚通用诊所注册人员的患病率和相关技能,看看有功能性肠道和膀问题的儿童
Sharon Goldfeld1,2, Amanda Tapley3,4, Elodie O'Connor1
1Centre for Community Child Health, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Journal of paediatrics and child health
|May 26, 2023
概括
一般医生 (GPs) 能够很好地管理儿童的功能性肠道和膀问题. 儿科医生应该通过培训和建议支持全科医生,以改善对这些常见儿童疾病的护理机会.
科学领域:
- 一般实践 一般实践
- 儿科医学 儿科医学
- 儿童健康 儿童健康
背景情况:
- 儿童的功能性肠道和膀问题很普遍,并经常由儿科医生进行治疗.
- 一般医生 (GPs) 非常适合在初级保健机构管理这些情况.
- 了解全科医生注册人员在处理这些问题的技能和知识对于改善护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定功能性肠道和膀问题的患病率,由澳大利亚全科医生注册管理.
- 评估这些注册机构的相关管理技能和实践.
- 在一般实践中,为提高儿科功能性肠道和膀护理的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 利用了注册员在培训中的临床接触 (ReCEnT) 研究 (2010-2017) 的数据.
- 包括对涉及功能性肠道或膀问题的儿科咨询的分析.
- 检查了注册商管理模式,包括药物处方和专家转诊.
主要成果:
- 功能性肠道和膀问题占注册人员管理的儿科病例的1.4%.
- 登记人员更有可能为肠道问题开处方药物,但对于夜间尿液尿的可能性较小.
- 对于这些疾病,观察到相对较高的专家转诊率.
结论:
- 只有很小一部分患有这些常见疾病的儿童由登记员管理.
- 登记人员似乎遵循指导方针,但经常引用,可能会限制获得专业护理的机会.
- 儿科医生应通过培训和咨询与全科医生合作,以支持当地管理并确保公平的护理.
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