在医院环境中使用毒品的人:"朝着以人为中心的减少危害模型迈进"
Thileepan Naren1, Paul MacCartney1, Sione Crawford2
1Drug Health Services, Western Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Drug and alcohol review
|May 26, 2023
概括
使用毒品的住院患者通常会继续使用毒品. 要求禁欲的医疗保健系统与以人为中心的护理原则相冲突. 减少危害的模型,涉及吸毒者,为医院治疗提供了更具包容性的方法.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 使用毒品的人经常在住院期间继续使用药物.
- 当前的医疗保健系统往往要求服务人员戒毒.
- 这与以患者为中心的护理原则相冲突.
研究的目的:
- 批评药物使用患者医疗保健中仅禁欲政策的不一致性.
- 为这群人提供以人为中心的护理提出一个替代模式.
- 倡导在医院环境中整合降低伤害策略.
主要方法:
- 这是一篇评论文章,而不是经验研究.
- 它涉及对当前医疗保健实践的批判性分析.
- 它提出了一个基于既定原则的理论模型.
主要成果:
- 禁欲的要求与以人为中心的照顾吸毒者是不相称的.
- 减少危害的方法提供了一个可行的替代方案.
- 与吸毒者合作对于有效的护理至关重要.
结论:
- 医疗保健系统应该放弃对住院吸毒者的仅禁欲要求.
- 采用降低危害的框架可以提高以人为中心的护理.
- 让患者参与治疗规划可以改善治疗结果,并符合医疗保健道德标准.
更多相关视频
10:35A Procedure to Study the Effect of Prolonged Food Restriction on Heroin Seeking in Abstinent Rats
Published on: November 11, 2013
11.2K
08:05A Prediction Error-driven Retrieval Procedure for Destabilizing and Rewriting Maladaptive Reward Memories in Hazardous Drinkers
Published on: January 5, 2018
9.8K
相关概念视频
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
757
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
757
Healthcare Agencies II
728
There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
728
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I
2.1K
A model is a theoretical way to understand a concept or an idea. Models can overcome barriers to health regardless of diverse economic and cultural backgrounds. In addition, models make the task easier by providing different ways to approach complex issues. There are two major health promotion models: the health belief model and the health promotion model.
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
2.1K
Restorative Care
2.0K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
2.0K
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.7K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.7K
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
1.6K
The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
1.6K
