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重复依恋安全预制对社会焦虑和注意力偏差的影响:随机对照试验
Shuang Zhang1,2, Yanqiang Tao1,2, Yunxiang Chen1,2
1Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Psychology Education (Beijing Normal University), Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 26, 2023
概括
附着安全启动有效地减少了大学生的社会焦虑. 然而,它没有显著改变注意力偏差,这表明它对社会焦虑症状有着有针对性的益处.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
背景情况:
- 附件安全启动显示了潜在的临床实用性.
- 它对社会焦虑和注意力偏差的影响还不清楚.
- 这项研究调查了中国大学生对社会焦虑的依恋启动.
研究的目的:
- 探索重复依恋安全启动在减少社会焦虑的有效性.
- 检查依恋安全对社会焦虑中的注意力偏差的影响.
- 为了在中国大学生中评估这些影响.
主要方法:
- 招募了56名具有高度社会焦虑的大学生.
- 参与者被随机分配到附件安全启动组 (n=30) 或等候名单控制组 (n=26).
- 原始组在两周内接受了七次会议;对照组等待.
主要成果:
- 附着安全启动组在干预后报告了明显较低的社会焦虑.
- 在对照组中没有观察到社会焦虑的显著变化.
- 注意偏差在干预前或干预后的任何一组都没有显著的变化.
结论:
- 附着安全启动是对社会焦虑的有希望的干预措施.
- 这些发现表明,对社会焦虑症状的特定益处,而不是注意力偏差.
- 讨论了基于依恋的干预措施的临床影响.
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