评估新生儿护士关于肠道营养的知识,护理和经验
N Ecem Oksal Gunes1, Senay Cetinkaya2
1Cukurova University, Health Sciences Institute, Adana, Turkey.
Medicine
|May 26, 2023
概括
新生儿护士 新生儿护士
科学领域:
- 新生儿护理新生儿护理
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 临床实践 临床实践
背景情况:
- 肠道养对新生儿至关重要,需要特定的护理知识和实践.
- 新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 经常使用肠道营养来照顾病人.
- 了解护士的经验和遵守协议对于患者安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查新生儿护士关于肠道养患者的信息,经验和记录.
- 识别在护理实践中的潜在差距,与NICU环境中的肠道养有关.
- 评估护理知识在肠道养过程中如何反映在实际实践中.
主要方法:
- 一项定性研究涉及土耳其NICU的22名新生儿护士.
- 通过直接观察 (每名护士2天) 和半结构面试收集数据.
- 使用了一个使用了一个.
- 观察和采访表格 观察和采访表格
- 从现有的文献中开发出来.
主要成果:
- 护士们每天都会不断地更换养套餐,检查管道放置/残留物,并通过管道给予药物.
- 观察到的缺陷包括不安全的输送管固定 (22.7%),未标记的注射器 (27.2%) 和未洗过的注射器 (31.8%).
- 虽然所有护士都记录了食细节,但9%的护士报告了吸血并发症,表明了潜在的实践与现实差异.
结论:
- 新生儿护士观察到的做法并不完全符合他们关于肠道营养的知识和教育.
- 建议对NICU护士进行定期,基于证据的培训,以加强肠道养实践.
- 提高对肠道养最佳实践的坚持,可以减轻像吸血这样的并发症.
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