在HF患者中,点性尿氨酸度的预后值及其与身体组成参数的关系
Jolanta Malinowska-Borowska1, Małgorzata Piecuch1, Patryk Szlacheta1
1Department of Chronic Diseases and Civilization-Related Hazards, Faculty of Public Health in Bytom, Medical University of Silesia in Katowice, 41-902 Bytom, Poland.
在心力衰竭 (HF) 患者的下点尿氨酸度 (SUCR) 表明预后更差,但这种关联与流体过载有关,而不是肌肉衰竭. 这一发现为高频管理提供了一种实际的预测工具.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學.
- 生物标志物 生物标志物
背景情况:
- 在心力衰竭 (HF) 中,24小时尿路肌素分泌量低与肌肉衰竭和预后不佳有关.
- 斑点尿蛋白度 (SUCR) 是一个潜在的,实际的预后标记在HF.
- 在未经选择的HF人群中,SUCR的预后价值及其与人体组成和液体过载的关系仍然没有研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估 SUCR 在未经选择的 HF 群体中的预后值.
- 评估SUCR和身体成分标记物之间的关联.
- 在HF患者中研究SUCR和体积过载标记之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 911名高压患者接受了SUCR测量和双X射线吸收计 (DEXA) 测量身体组成.
- 单变量和多变量分析确定了日志 SUCR 的预测因素.
- 患者被分为四分之一的SUCR分层,用于对3年的结果分析.
主要成果:
- SUCR与无脂肪体重的相关性很弱,但与循环利尿剂剂量,NTproBNP和血清的相关性更强.
- 较低的SUCR四分位数与较高的死亡率有关 (80%的风险增加与顶部四分位数相比).
- 在调整了利尿剂量和矿物质皮质醇受体对抗剂的使用后,SUCR的预后意义消失了.
结论:
- 在HF患者中,较低的SUCR水平与较差的结果相关,独立于身体成分.
- 液体过载似乎是将较低的SUCR与高频死亡率的增加联系起来的主要因素.
- 根据液体状况调整后的SUCR可以作为心力衰竭的实际预后指标.
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