在社交媒体上处理与酒精有关的帖子:使用混合方法方法来了解年轻人的问题意识和对干预思想的评估
Hanneke Hendriks1, Tu Thanh Le2, Winifred A Gebhardt3
1Behavioral Science Institute (BSI), Communication & Media, Radboud University, 6525 GD Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
概括
大多数年轻人并不认为社交媒体上的酒精帖子是一个问题. 这项研究探讨了干预想法,如自动警告,以减少青少年的酒精 (滥用) 使用.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 青少年使用物质预防 青少年使用物质预防
- 社交媒体和健康传播
背景情况:
- 社交网络网站 (SNS) 在年轻人中很普遍.
- 在SNS上接触和分享与酒精有关的内容 (酒精帖子) 与增加的酒精 (滥用) 有关.
- 需要有效的干预措施来减轻酒精帖子对年轻人的负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 制定干预策略,以减少青年参与SNS上的酒精帖子.
- 评估年轻人对酒精帖子问题的认识.
- 探索青年产生的和基于理论的干预想法及其评估.
主要方法:
- 一项混合方法研究,结合了重点小组采访和调查.
- 参与的荷兰高中和大学生 (N = 292,年龄范围16~28岁).
- 评估问题意识,干预想法和干预评估,考虑个人差异.
主要成果:
- 大多数年轻参与者并不认为酒精帖子有问题.
- 参与者倾向于使用自动化警告信息来提高意识.
- 在问题意识和干预评估中发现了显著的群体差异,这表明可能需要个性化方法.
结论:
- 年轻人对酒精发帖的认识很低,需要有针对性的干预措施.
- 自动化警告信息显示出潜力,但可能需要因个人差异而进行调整.
- 这项研究为开发和测试数字干预措施提供了基础,以减少青少年接触与酒精有关的内容.
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