对ICU儿科护士在经历儿童死亡后的感受和应对策略的探索性研究
Mirian Anguis Carreño1, Ana Marín Yago2, Juan Jurado Bellón2
1Cruz Roja Española, Asamblea Cartagena, 30202 Murcia, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 27, 2023
概括
儿科重症监护室 (PICU) 的护士在孩子去世时会感到悲伤和悲伤. 他们缺乏正规的应对培训,依靠个人策略,增加了同情疲劳和倦怠的风险.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 儿科重症监护室的儿童重症监护室
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 儿科病人在ICU的死亡是护理人员的重要事件.
- 了解护士的情绪反应对于他们的福祉和患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索护理人员在ICU面对儿科病人的死亡时的感受和经历.
- 确定应对机制,并支持护士在这种关键环境中的需求.
主要方法:
- 使用解释学现象学的定性研究.
- 与儿科重症监护病房的十名护士进行了半结构面试.
- 隐藏内容分析应用于采访成绩单.
主要成果:
- 护士们报告了显著的悲伤和悲伤,以及对同情心的误解.
- 应对策略是非正式的,基于经验,缺乏结构化的培训.
- 确定的应对机制包括同行支持和个人/家庭联系.
- 缺乏制度支持和应对技巧有助于同情疲劳.
结论:
- 当儿科病人去世时,PICU护士会经历深刻的负面情绪,包括悲伤.
- 应对策略主要以情绪为中心,自学,缺乏机构支持.
- 由于缺乏正式的培训和支持系统,护士们的同情疲劳和倦怠的风险增加了.
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