冷大气等离子体在重症患者的伤口愈合过程中的作用
Tatiana Bolgeo1, Antonio Maconi1, Menada Gardalini1
1Department of Integrated Research and Innovation Activities, AON SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo, 15121 Alessandria, Italy.
Journal of personalized medicine
|May 27, 2023
概括
冷大气等离子体 (CAP) 提供了一种新的方法来治疗重症患者的伤口. 这项技术有助于减少细菌并促进愈合,可能改善结果并减少住院时间.
科学领域:
- 医学物理 医学物理
- 伤口愈合 治愈 伤口愈合
- 临界护理医学 临界护理医学
背景情况:
- 在重症监护室 (ICU) 中的重症患者容易受皮肤伤害,导致生活质量下降,复杂的治疗和死亡率增加.
- 这些伤口,如床 (压力),有助于医院感染,并对NHS等医疗保健系统构成重大挑战.
- 冷大气等离子体 (CAP) 正在成为各种医疗应用的有前途的治疗选择,特别是在伤口管理中.
研究的目的:
- 阐明冷大气等离子体 (CAP) 的作用机制和生物效应.
- 审查CAP在治疗伤口的重症监护机构的潜在应用.
- 突出CAP在预防医院感染和改善患者治疗结果方面的作用.
主要方法:
- 对现有文献进行了叙事审查.
- 该审查遵循了"叙述性评论文章评估尺度" (SANRA) 方法.
- 我们分析了文献,以确定CAP在伤口护理中的生物效应和临床应用.
主要成果:
- CAP 具有抗微生物特性,有效地使广泛的微生物失活,包括多药耐药菌株.
- 血治疗可以刺激细胞增殖和血管生成,加速伤口愈合,特别是较短的暴露时间.
- 较长时间和更密集的CAP治疗可以诱导细胞亡,提供双重作用的治疗潜力.
结论:
- 冷大气等离子体 (CAP) 是一种可行的,创新的策略,用于管理关键护理中的皮肤伤口,包括压伤.
- CAP降低细菌负载和促进愈合的能力为预防医院感染和改善患者康复提供了一种新的方法.
- 虽然CAP通常对健康细胞是安全的,但由于潜在的副作用,需要专家监督和适当的剂量.
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