功能与性功能障碍之间的关联在2型糖尿病男性和女性中
Alexandra Katsimardou1, Dimitrios Patoulias1, Ioanna Zografou1
12nd Propedeutic Department of Internal Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, General Hospital "Hippokration", 54642 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
|May 27, 2023
概括
性功能障碍 (SD) 和糖尿病病 (DKD) 在2型糖尿病患者中很常见. 低估计的淋巴膜过率 (eGFR) 与SD,勃起功能障碍 (ED) 和女性性功能障碍 (FSD) 有关.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
背景情况:
- 糖尿病病 (DKD) 和性功能障碍 (SD) 是2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 的普遍并发症.
- DKD的特征是白膜尿和/或降低估计的球过率 (eGFR).
- SD包括男性的勃起功能障碍 (ED) 和女性的性功能障碍 (FSD).
研究的目的:
- 在T2DM患者中调查DKD和SD (包括ED和FSD) 之间的关联.
- 为了确定DKD或其组成部分 (白血病,低EGFR) 是否与性功能障碍有关.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及T2DM患者的横截面研究.
- 使用国际勃起功能指数 (IIEF) 和女性性功能指数 (FSFI) 问卷进行性功能障碍的评估.
- 评估糖尿病病状况,包括白蛋白尿,蛋白尿和eGFR.
主要成果:
- 性功能障碍在80%的T2DM参与者中普遍存在.
- 在45%的患者中发现了糖尿病病,其中38.5%的患者表现出白蛋白尿/蛋白尿,24.1%的患者的eGFR低于60毫升/分钟/1.73米2.
- 较低的eGFR与SD,ED和FSD显著相关. SD和ED是较低EGFR的显著预测因素.
结论:
- 性功能障碍在老年T2DM患者中非常普遍,近一半患有DKD.
- 估计的淋巴膜过率 (eGFR) 与性功能障碍 (SD,ED,FSD) 有显著的关联.
- 在T2DM患者中,SD和ED是eGFR水平的重要决定因素.
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