双重和正方形贝塞尔-高斯梁的双重和正方形贝塞尔-高斯梁
Eugeny G Abramochkin1, Victor V Kotlyar2,3, Alexey A Kovalev2,3
1Lebedev Physical Institute, Novo-Sadovaya 221, 443034 Samara, Russia.
Micromachines
|May 27, 2023
概括
这项研究引入了新的贝塞尔-高斯 (BG) 束类型,包括方形和双BG束. 这些新型光束为大气研究和光通信中的应用提供了稳定的光传播.
科学领域:
- 光学和光子学 在光学和光子学.
- 梁传播 梁传播
- 拉古埃尔-高斯斯波束 梁
背景情况:
- 贝塞尔-高斯 (BG) 束在光学中具有根本性的作用.
- 现有的BG梁在稳定性和控制方面存在局限性.
- 需要新的梁结构,用于先进的应用.
研究的目的:
- 导出和描述新型的贝塞尔-高斯束.
- 分析这些新型光束在自由空间中的传播特性.
- 探索这些光束的潜在应用.
主要方法:
- 将标准BG光束与半整数顺序BG光束相关的变换的推导.
- 对正方形旋BG束和双BG束的分析.
- 发展传播表达式作为贝塞尔函数积的序列.
主要成果:
- 获得了半整数顺序BG束与二次径向依赖的变换.
- 有特征的正方形旋BG束和双BG束.
- 这些光束在自由空间传播的衍生式.
- 引入了一种无旋的功率功能的BG光束,它以低级光束的叠加形式传播.
结论:
- 这项研究扩大了带有轨道角动量的有限能束工具包.
- 这些新型光束显示出在动荡的大气中稳定的光传播的前景.
- 潜在的应用包括无线光通信和微型机器中的粒子操纵.
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