在无形固体分散中,水诱导的无形相分离的动力学,通过拉曼映射
Adrian Krummnow1,2, Andreas Danzer1, Kristin Voges2
1Laboratory of Thermodynamics, Department of Biochemical and Chemical Engineering, TU Dortmund University, Emil-Figge-Street 70, D-44227 Dortmund, Germany.
Pharmaceutics
|May 27, 2023
概括
这项研究量化了水诱导的无形相分离的动力学在无形固体分散 (ASDs) 里托纳维尔 (RIT) 和聚乙烯酸 (PVPVA). 这些发现与热力学预测一致,为ASD稳定性和药物生物可用性提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 物理化学 物理化学
背景情况:
- 无形固体分散 (ASD) 增强了药物的生物可用性,但易受API结晶或相分离的影响.
- 水诱导的无形相分离可能会损害药物释放和疗效.
- 之前的研究已经确定了RIT/poly (PVPVA) ASDs中RIT/poly (PVPVA) 释放崩的热力学驱动因素.
研究的目的:
- 在RIT/PVPVA ASD中量化水诱导的无形相分离的动力学.
- 在相隔过程中确定演变无形相的组成.
- 为了验证在潮湿条件下ASD行为的热力学预测.
主要方法:
- 协焦拉曼光谱法用于现场监测无形相隔离.
- 间接硬模型被用于光谱数据评估.
- 在RIT/PVPVA ASD上进行了实验,在25°C和94%的相对湿度下,药物负载为20%和25%.
主要成果:
- 对于RIT/PVPVA ASDs,无形相分离的动力学已经成功量化.
- 在现场测量分离无形相的组成与三元相位图的预测非常相匹配.
- 该研究提供了第一个动态数据,用于水诱导无形相分离在这个ASD系统.
结论:
- 在RIT/PVPVA ASD中,水诱导的无形相分离的动力学和组成可以准确量化.
- 实验结果验证了PC-SAFT建模对ASD稳定性的预测能力.
- 了解这些动力学对于设计具有可预测药物生物可用性的稳定ASD配方至关重要.
相关概念视频
Raman Spectroscopy: Overview
480
The underlying principle of Raman spectroscopy is based on the interaction between light and matter, specifically molecules' inelastic scattering of photons. When a monochromatic beam of light, typically from a laser source, interacts with a sample, most scattered light has the same frequency as the incident light. This is known as Rayleigh scattering.
However, a small fraction of the scattered light exhibits a frequency shift due to the exchange of energy between the incident photons and...
However, a small fraction of the scattered light exhibits a frequency shift due to the exchange of energy between the incident photons and...
480
Raman Spectroscopy Instrumentation: Overview
470
A conventional Raman spectrophotometer includes a laser source, a sample holding system, a wavelength selector, and a detector.
The monochromatic laser source, typically using visible or near-infrared radiation, generates a highly focused beam of light. This light interacts with the molecules of the sample, scattering some of the light. Liquid and gaseous samples are usually tested in ordinary glass capillaries, while solids can be analyzed as powders packed in capillaries or as potassium...
The monochromatic laser source, typically using visible or near-infrared radiation, generates a highly focused beam of light. This light interacts with the molecules of the sample, scattering some of the light. Liquid and gaseous samples are usually tested in ordinary glass capillaries, while solids can be analyzed as powders packed in capillaries or as potassium...
470


