可生物降解的增强聚乙烯糖酸 (PBS) 的增材制造及其机械表征
Antonia Dönitz1, Anton Köllner1, Tim Richter1
1Stability and Failure of Functionally Optimized Structures, Institute of Mechanics, Technische Universität Berlin, Einsteinufer 5, 10587 Berlin, Germany.
Polymers
|May 27, 2023
概括
用大麻增强的聚乙烯酸盐 (PBS) 的增材制造对可持续工程具有前景. 在3D打印过程中引入重叠显著增强了Young的优势.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 聚合物工程 聚合物工程
- 可持续制造 可持续制造 可持续制造
背景情况:
- 增材制造 (AM) 为工程提供可持续的解决方案.
- 天然纤维增强聚合物在AM中越来越受欢迎.
- 聚乙烯酸盐 (PBS) 是一种具有强化潜力的可生物降解聚合物.
研究的目的:
- 通过化丝制造来研究用大麻增强的聚乙烯糖酸盐 (PBS) 的增材制造.
- 为了描述3D打印的麻-PBS复合材料的机械性能.
- 为了确定打印参数,特别是重叠对复合材料性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 化丝制造 (FFF) 用于3D打印.
- 麻纤维 (短和长) 用作PBS的强化.
- 机械特征包括拉力测试和扬模量测定.
- 对温度,喷嘴直径和重叠等打印参数进行了优化.
主要成果:
- 麻纤维增强,特别是重叠,显著提高了PBS的模量,高达63%.
- 添加剂制造过程中的重叠通常会提高机械性能.
- PBS的拉力强度通过大麻纤维增强而降低,尽管这种效应通过重叠而减轻.
结论:
- 用大麻增强的PBS的增材制造是可行的,并且提供了增强的刚性.
- 打印参数优化,特别是重叠,对于最大限度地提高机械效益至关重要.
- 大麻-PBS复合材料为需要高刚度的工程应用提供了可行的可持续替代品.
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