过渡和赋权理论:在重症监护病房患者过渡期间进行护理干预的框架
C Cuzco1, P Delgado-Hito2, R Marin-Pérez3
1Área de Vigilancia Intensiva, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Departamento de Enfermería Fundamental y Medicoquirúrgica, Escuela de Enfermería, Universidad de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Enfermeria intensiva
|May 28, 2023
概括
了解重症监护室 (ICU) 过渡期间患者的经历至关重要. 以赋权为重点的护理疗法,包括信息,教育和自主支持,显著帮助患者适应住院病房.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 患者体验 患者体验
背景情况:
- 从重症监护室 (ICU) 过渡到住院病房是患者康复的关键阶段.
- 在这种转变过程中了解患者的观点对于改善护理至关重要.
- 现有的研究往往没有关注ICU幸存者在这一阶段的经历.
研究的目的:
- 从患者的角度探索重症监护病房过渡的特点.
- 确定有效的护理干预措施,以促进从ICU到住院病房的更顺的过渡.
主要方法:
- 描述性定性研究的二次分析.
- 利用了48次半结构面试的数据,这些面试对象是重症患者.
- 在护理过渡理论中扎根.
主要成果:
- 确定了ICU过渡体验中的三个关键主题:过渡的性质,患者反应模式和护理治疗方法.
- 护理治疗包括提供信息,教育,促进患者的自主权,并提供心理/情感支持.
- 在过渡期间,以患者为中心的护理和清晰的沟通是至关重要的.
结论:
- 护理过渡理论为了解ICU过渡期间的患者经历提供了有价值的框架.
- 专注于赋权的护理疗法对于解决ICU出院后患者的需求和期望至关重要.
- 将患者报告的结果整合到过渡协议中可以提高恢复和满意度.
相关概念视频
Nursing Implementation
5.1K
Implementation is the execution of the nursing care plan developed during the planning phase.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
5.1K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching II: Planning and Implementation
1.3K
Planning for learning involves the development of a teaching plan. Teaching plans are similar to nursing care plans—both follow the steps of the nursing process. Planning in the teaching process involves setting goals and outcomes. Here, goals identify what a patient needs to achieve to understand a healthcare topic better, whereas the outcomes are the action to be performed by the patient to achieve the goal within a timeframe. For example, if the goal is to educate the patient about...
1.3K
Planning Nursing Care I
4.6K
The planning phase of the nursing process helps nurses set priorities, outline patient-centered goals and expected outcomes, and tailor nursing interventions to align with the aligned care plan. Through the planning phase, the nurse applies critical thinking skills to align and develop interventions according to the patient's needs. It provides continuity of care allowing patients to receive the maximum benefit from treatment. It serves as a pilot plan for allocating individual staff to a...
4.6K
Fundamentals of Nursing Process II
3.6K
There are several characteristics related to delivering nursing care. One vital characteristic of the nursing process is that it can be used to protect nurses and justify the provided care. Productive use of the nursing process requires the knowledge and skills of nurses to assess and solve issues. Nurses should develop and strengthen their critical thinking skills and evidence-based nursing interventions to improve their skills in formulating nursing care plans. A well-defined approach to...
3.6K
Current Trends in Nursing II
1.3K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
1.3K
Current Trends in Nursing I
1.5K
Current trends in nursing include:
1.5K


