合成和表征g-C3N4-修饰的焦化物及其作为甲基紫色6b阴离子染料吸附剂的应用
Somayeh Karimi1, Mohammad Saraji2
1Department of Chemistry, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, 84156-83111, Iran.
Environmental monitoring and assessment
|May 28, 2023
概括
一种新的混合吸附剂,由石,磁性纳米粒子和石墨碳化物制成,有效地从废水中去除甲基紫色6b染料. 这种低成本的材料为工业和市政废水提供快速分离和高吸附能力.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 环境化学环境化学
- 纳米技术纳米技术
背景情况:
- 甲基紫色6b (MV) 是工业废水中常见的污染物.
- 基于石的吸附剂通常需要修改,以提高染料去除效率.
- 从水溶液中有效分离吸附剂对于实际应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新的,低成本的混合吸附剂,用于去除甲基紫色6b.
- 为了提高吸附性能,并促进吸附剂的轻松分离.
- 为了优化去除过程,并评估吸附剂的容量和适用性.
主要方法:
- 一种混合吸附剂被合成使用硫酸,Fe3O4纳米颗粒和石墨碳化物.
- 使用XRD,FTIR,FESEM和EDX技术对吸附剂进行了表征.
- 采用中央复合设计来优化移除参数和建模过程.
主要成果:
- 混合吸附剂证明了有效地从水溶液中去除甲基紫色6b.
- 确定了除去的最佳条件:10毫克吸附剂,28毫克L-1初始度和2分钟的接触时间.
- 最大吸附能力达到了384.6毫克g-1,实验性去除效率为86%±2.8%.
结论:
- 开发的焦化物-Fe3O4-石墨碳化物复合物是一种高效且易于分离的合剂,用于甲基紫色6b.
- 该材料显示出处理各种工业和城市废水样本的潜力.
- 预测模型准确地描述了MV移除过程,验证了实验结果.
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