负面分娩经历的风险因素使用出生满意度尺度修订版
Neta Hochman1,2, Alex Galper3, Varda Stanger3
1Edelson School of Medicine, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.
概括
以前的分娩,堕胎和吸烟减少了负面出生经历的风险. 剖腹产和移民增加了这种风险,影响了母亲的满意度.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 孕产妇健康研究研究
- 产生的心理社会方面.
背景情况:
- 负面的分娩经历可以显著影响母亲的心理健康和福祉.
- 了解风险因素对于开发有针对性的干预措施来改善分娩经验至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定与负面出生经历相关的关键风险因素.
- 使用出生满意度量级修订 (BSS-R) 问卷来评估出生满意度.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及1495名在2021年2月至2022年1月期间分娩的妇女的横截面研究.
- 使用BSS-R问卷测量出生满意度;负面经验定义为中位数以下的得分.
- 多变量回归分析以确定负面出生体验的独立风险因素.
主要成果:
- 同性,堕胎史和吸烟与负面出生经历的风险较低有关 (aORs从0.52到0.78).
- 移民身份,亲自填写问卷和剖腹产与负面分娩经历的风险更高有关 (aORs从1.37到1.92).
结论:
- 诸如性别平等,先前的堕胎和吸烟等因素可以防止负面的分娩经历.
- 剖腹产,移民和个人数据收集是负面分娩经历的风险因素,突出了潜在支持的领域.
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