心力衰竭中的口渴:一个范围审查
Yaya Chen1,2, Jin Ding3, Yingbo Xi3
1Department of Nursing, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Nursing open
|May 29, 2023
概括
这一范围审查总结了心力衰竭患者的口渴. 研究涵盖了口渴发病率,促使因素和干预措施,为临床实践和未来研究提供了全面的概述.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 症状管理 症状管理
背景情况:
- 饥渴是心力衰竭患者常见和令人痛苦的症状.
- 了解对这一群体口渴的研究范围对于改善患者护理至关重要.
- 现有的关于心力衰竭中口渴的文献需要综合来确定知识差距和研究优先事项.
研究的目的:
- 对被诊断患有心力衰竭的患者口渴的现有文献进行全面的范围审查.
- 绘制当前的研究格局,确定与口渴发生率,影响因素和管理策略相关的关键主题.
- 提供与口渴相关的研究总体图片,以指导未来的调查和临床干预.
主要方法:
- 根据阿克西和奥马利的方法框架和PAGER框架,进行了系统的范围审查.
- 在多个电子数据库 (如PubMed,CINAHL,Web of Science) 和灰色文献来源中进行了广泛的搜索.
- 文章选和数据提取由两个研究人员独立执行,分歧由第三方解决.
主要成果:
- 最初总共有825篇文章被检索,最终包括26项研究在审查中.
- 综合发现被分为三个主要主题:口渴的发生率,导致口渴的因素和口渴干预措施.
- 审查发现了大量的研究成果,但强调需要进一步研究口渴管理的具体方面.
结论:
- 本范围审查提供了当前关于心力衰竭患者口渴的研究的结构化概述.
- 这些发现突出了与口渴有关的发病率,促成因素和干预措施,为医疗保健专业人员提供了宝贵的见解.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以解决已识别的差距,并提高这种脆弱患者群体对口渴的有效管理.
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