音乐治疗对癌症患者焦虑的影响:随机对照试验的研究方案
Chenbing Sun1, Shuliu Sang1, Yunzhe Tang1
1Department of Oncology, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
BMJ open
|May 29, 2023
概括
音乐治疗 (MT) 可能通过降低促炎性细胞因子来减少癌症患者的焦虑. 这项研究调查了MT MT.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理神经免疫学 心理神经免疫学
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
背景情况:
- 音乐治疗 (MT) 显示出降低焦虑和延迟癌症患者瘤进展的潜力.
- 在MT的作用背后的精确机制,特别是它对炎症性细胞因子的影响,需要进一步阐明.
- 了解这些机制对于优化瘤学支持性护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估音乐治疗 (MT) 在缓解癌症患者焦虑方面的有效性.
- 研究MT对关键的促炎细胞因子和神经递质的血清度的影响.
- 探索MT,减轻焦虑和癌症护理中的免疫标志物之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及60名癌症患者,分为MT组或非MT (NMT) 组.
- 肌痛治疗组接受了情绪护理和个性化接受肌痛治疗一周.
- 焦虑水平使用国家特征焦虑库存,苦难温度计和汉密尔顿焦虑量表以及细胞因子和神经递质水平分析来评估.
主要成果:
- 该部分尚未提供,因为该研究正在进行中,或结果尚未发表.
- 进一步分析将包括生活质量问卷C30分数,血清细胞因子水平 (IL-1β,TNF-α,IL-2R,IL-4,IL-6,IL-8,IL-10),神经递质水平和肠道微生物群.
结论:
- 这项研究旨在深入了解音乐治疗在癌症治疗中的心理神经免疫机制.
- 预计这些发现将有助于将MT纳入标准瘤支持性护理协议.
- 这项研究可能提供基于证据的策略来管理与癌症相关的焦虑,并改善患者的治疗结果.
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