父母饮食障碍检查问卷的心理测量属性
Catherine R Drury1, Lisa Hail2, Renee D Rienecke3,4,5
1School of Psychology, Fairleigh Dickinson University, Teaneck, New Jersey, USA.
The International journal of eating disorders
|May 30, 2023
概括
父母饮食障碍检查问卷 (PEDE-Q) 显示出强大的心理测量特性,用于评估青少年的饮食障碍. 它比标准问卷更有效地帮助诊断神经性厌食症.
科学领域:
- 儿童和青少年精神病学 儿童和青少年精神病学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 在青少年中评估饮食障碍 (ED) 存在独特的挑战,原因是年轻人可能报告不足.
- 父母饮食障碍检查问卷 (PEDE-Q) 是为了利用父母的见解来改善ED评估而开发的.
- 了解PEDE-Q的心理测量有效性对于其临床应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估PEDE-Q在EDS青少年样本中的心理测量特性.
- 将PEDE-Q的诊断实用性与饮食障碍检查问卷 (EDE-Q) 进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及355名被诊断患有EDs的青少年的多站点研究.
- 青少年完成了EDE-Q,而他们的父母完成了PEDE-Q.
- 心理测量分析包括内部一致性,相关性,一致性和接收者-操作者特征 (ROC) 曲线.
主要成果:
- PEDE-Q子尺度表现出良好的内部一致性,与EDE-Q可比.
- 在PEDE-Q和EDE-Q分级之间发现了显著的相关性,与中度的协议.
- 与EDE-Q相比,PEDE-Q显示出神经性厌食症 (AN) 的诊断准确度更高,ROC分析和千平方测试证明了这一点.
结论:
- PEDE-Q具有强大的心理测量特性,为评估青少年ED提供了有价值的信息.
- PEDE-Q提供了增量数据,特别是在青少年中加强了AN的诊断.
- 通过PEDE-Q的家长报告可以帮助克服年轻人报告的ED评估中的披露限制.
关键词:
青少年 青少年 青少年神经性厌食症是一种神经性厌食症.评估评估的评估评估的评估.神经过敏症 (bulimia nervosa) 是一种神经过敏症.饮食障碍 饮食障碍 饮食障碍父母 父母 父母 父母 父母 父母 父母 父母 父母 父母 父母 父母 父母更多相关视频
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