基于深度学习的决策树集,用于不完整的医疗数据集
Chien-Hung Chiu1, Shih-Wen Ke2, Chih-Fong Tsai2
1Division of Thoracic Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
概括
本研究介绍了基于深度学习的决策树集 (DLDTE),以有效处理不完整的医疗数据集. 与缺少数据的现有方法相比,DLDTE实现了更高的分类准确性.
科学领域:
- 机器学习 机器学习
- 数据科学数据科学数据科学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 在数据分析中,缺少属性值的不完整数据集是常见的.
- 现有的解决方案包括归算或直接处理缺失的数据,通常使用决策树.
研究的目的:
- 引入基于深度学习的决策树集 (DLDTE) 来分析不完整的数据集.
- 为了利用深度学习策略来提高决策树的整体性能.
主要方法:
- DLDTE利用了深度学习中的界限框和滑动窗口策略.
- 该方法将不完整的数据集划分为决策树学习的子集.
- 在两个医疗数据集上评估了性能,缺失率为10%-50%.
主要成果:
- DLDTE证明了最高的分类准确性.
- 它的表现优于基线决策树,平均归算,k-最近邻居归算和案例删除方法.
结论:
- 拟议的DLDTE方法对于处理不完整的医学数据集是有效的.
- 结果证实了DLDTE在各种缺失数据速率中的有效性.
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