家庭临终关怀中的尊严行动:多学科工作人员的叙述选择
Gabriela Spector-Mersel1, Gila Yakov2
1School of Social Work, Sapir College, Sderot, Israel.
Qualitative health research
|May 30, 2023
概括
家庭临终关怀 (HH) 工作人员将终身尊严视为一个整体的,关系的过程. 他们的叙述揭示了HH作为一种提供尊严的框架,强调沟通和整体护理.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 生命终端研究研究.
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 家庭临终关怀 (HH) 是西方国家日益普遍的息护理模式.
- 由于多个客户和在私人环境中提供护理,HH专业人员遇到独特的挑战.
- 了解医疗卫生工作人员如何看待生命终结 (EOL) 尊严至关重要,但仍未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 在以色列家庭临终关怀机构的多学科工作人员中探索EOL尊严的概念.
- 分析HH专业人员在日常实践中所经历的尊严和侮辱的叙述.
主要方法:
- 利用叙事范式,邀请HH工作人员分享关于尊严和侮辱的无人指导的叙述.
- 分析了叙事选择机制,重点关注情境 (尊严,侮辱或两者) 和关系 (提供者/接受者) 维度.
- 检查了员工实践中嵌入的尊严的时间和空间动态.
主要成果:
- 确定了四个相互关联的主题:HH作为一种提供尊严的框架,员工积极促进尊严,尊严作为关系和沟通,尊严作为一个整体的,扩展的过程.
- 突出了HH工作人员的独特观点,可能受到以色列家庭价值观等文化因素的影响.
- 证明了叙事方法在捕捉HH实践中的动态",行动中的尊严"方面的有效性.
结论:
- 家庭住院工作人员将EOL尊严视为一个动态,关系和整体的过程,与其他医疗保健机构不同.
- 调查结果强调了沟通和整体护理在卫生保健框架内维护患者尊严的重要性.
- 对于培训HH专业人员和其他EOL护理提供者来说,存在影响,以增强尊严的保护.
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