LINC00460有助于结直肠癌细胞入侵
Weiguo Ren1, Xuexiu Zhang1, Qiang Li2
1Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Biotechnology & genetic engineering reviews
|May 30, 2023
概括
长非编码RNA LINC00460促进结直肠癌 (CRC) 侵袭和转移. 升高的LINC00460表达与预后不佳有关,可以作为CRC患者的潜在生物标志物.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 遗传学 是一个遗传学.
背景情况:
- 大肠直肠癌 (CRC) 是全球领先的恶性瘤.
- 长非编码RNAs (LncRNAs) 越来越多地与癌症的发展有关.
- 了解LncRNA的作用对于CRC瘤发生和进展研究至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究LINC00460在结直肠癌中的作用.
- 评估LINC00460作为CRC的潜在诊断和预后生物标志物.
主要方法:
- 在两个独立的CRC数据集 (GSE39582,GSE21510) 中对LINC00460进行选.
- 在98个CRC组织和细胞系中量化LINC00460表达.
- 在CRC细胞系中对LINC00460进行siRNA介导的淘汰.
- 分析LINC00460表达与临床病理特征和预后的相关性.
主要成果:
- 与正常对照组相比,LINC00460表达在CRC组织和细胞系中显著上调.
- LINC00460 敲除降低了CRC细胞的入侵,但没有扩散.
- 高LINC00460表达与淋巴结转移,远程转移和高级TNM阶段相关.
- 过度表达LINC00460与CRC患者的整体存活率较低有关.
- LINC00460表达和TNM阶段是CRC的独立预后因素.
结论:
- 在结直肠癌的入侵和转移中,LINC00460起着致癌作用.
- LINC00460可以作为CRC的宝贵诊断和预后生物标志物.
相关概念视频
Cancer Cell Migration through Invadopodia
2.3K
Invadosome is a broad category of cell surface structures with proteolytic activity that degrades the extracellular matrix (ECM). Invadosomes are present in normal cell types, including macrophages, endothelial cells, and neurons, as well as tumor cells. Although the macrophage podosomes and tumor cell invadopodia are classified as invadosomes, they have different structures, molecular pathways, and functions. Podosomes are short structures that last for a few minutes. However,...
2.3K
Tumor Progression
6.4K
Tumor progression is a phenomenon where the pre-formed tumor acquires successive mutations to become clinically more aggressive and malignant. In the 1950s, Foulds first described the stepwise progression of cancer cells through successive stages.
Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...
Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...
6.4K
Cell Migration
17.1K
Cell migration, the process by which cells move from one location to another, is essential for the proper development and viability of organisms throughout their life. When cells are not able to migrate properly to their ordained locations, various disorders may occur. For example, disruption in cell migration causes chronic inflammatory diseases such as arthritis.
17.1K
Metastasis
5.6K
Metastasis is the spread of cancer cells from the original site to distant locations in the body. Cancer cells can spread via blood vessels (hematogenous) as well as lymph vessels in the body.
Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition
The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition or EMT is a developmental process commonly observed in wound healing, embryogenesis, and cancer metastasis. EMT is induced by transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) or receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) ligands, which further...
Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition
The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition or EMT is a developmental process commonly observed in wound healing, embryogenesis, and cancer metastasis. EMT is induced by transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) or receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) ligands, which further...
5.6K


