在实施高级实践注册护士共识模型后,对执业护士和医生助理招聘模式的评估
Esita Patel1, Allison Burris1, Lindsay T Munn2
1The Center for Advanced Practice, Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina.
概括
先进实践注册护士 (APRN) 共识模型的共识模型.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
- 护理劳动力研究研究护理劳动力.
背景情况:
- 高级实践注册护士 (APRN) 共识模型旨在标准化APRN教育,执照,认证和认证.
- 各州和组织对共识模型的多样化采用,使其对招聘实践的影响产生不确定性.
- 人们担心,由于潜在的招聘约束,该模型可能无意中偏爱聘用医生助理 (PA) 而不是执业护士 (NP).
研究的目的:
- 评估APRN共识模型的实施与NP与PA的招聘实践之间的关联.
- 为了确定共识模型是否导致在北卡罗来纳州卫生系统中优先雇用PA而不是NP.
主要方法:
- 在北卡罗来纳州的一个大型非营利性卫生系统中进行了回顾性分析.
- 研究了2017年APRN共识模型实施之前和之后的NP和PA的招聘数据.
- 使用统计方法来评估模型实施与被聘用NP与PA的比例之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 与APRN共识模型相一致的招聘实践的实施和优先聘用PA而不是NP之间没有发现显著的关联.
- 该研究没有发现雇佣约束的证据,这些约束将使NP处于不利地位,而不是PA的后模型实施.
结论:
- 调查结果表明,将招聘实践与APRN共识模型相协调并没有导致偏好雇佣医生助理而不是执业护士.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索APRN共识模型对不同医疗保健机构的NP和PA就业的更广泛影响.
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