埃塞俄比亚的亚的斯亚贝巴,织和服装制造工人的睡眠质量差以及相关的决定因素
Genanew Kassie Getahun1, Adisu Genene2, Trhas Tadesse3
1Kotebe Metropolitan University, Menelik II Medical and Health Science College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Sleep medicine: X
|May 30, 2023
概括
织物和服装工人中睡眠质量差是普遍存在的. 诸如长时间工作,工作不满,睡眠前的屏幕时间等因素显著影响睡眠. 解决这些问题对于工人福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 睡眠对整体健康至关重要,但睡眠困难影响全球数百万人.
- 发展中国家大约有17%的人口经历睡眠问题.
- 织和服装制造业的工人面临着独特的职业压力.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定睡眠质量差的患病率.
- 为了确定睡眠质量差的相关因素.
- 专注于埃塞俄比亚亚的斯亚贝巴的织和服装制造工人.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项基于设施的横截面研究.
- 从2022年7月15日至8月15日收集的数据.
- 匹兹堡睡眠质量指数用于评估睡眠质量.
- 进行了多变量逻辑回归分析.
主要成果:
- 睡眠质量不佳的患病率为75.4%.
- 每天工作超过8小时增加了睡眠质量差的风险 (AOR=2.83).
- 工作不满 (AOR=3.27) 和在睡觉前使用电子设备 (AOR=2.08) 是重要的因素.
结论:
- 睡眠质量差在这个工业部门非常普遍.
- 工作时间,工作满意度和睡眠前使用电子设备是关键的相关因素.
- 干预措施应针对这些因素,以改善服装和织工人的睡眠质量.
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