在骨模型上,使用三维有限元分析对90°和45°角的迷你植入器的应变和插入扭矩的评估
Jes Xavier1, K Sarika1, V V Ajith1
1Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Amrita School of Dentistry, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi, Kerala, India.
Contemporary clinical dentistry
|May 30, 2023
概括
为了最大的稳定性,最好使用垂直插入 (90°) 的单线微型植入物. 这项研究使用FEA分析分析了45°和90°的迷你植入器的应变和插入扭矩.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 有限元分析 有限元分析
背景情况:
- 临时固装置 (TAD) 或迷你植入物,提供绝对的固,成本效益和多功能性.
- 它们可以在放置后立即加载,使它们在正牙治疗中具有吸引力.
- 微型植入物对于提高治疗效率和实现复杂的牙运动至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估正义牙科迷你植入器的应变和插入扭矩.
- 通过有限元分析 (FEA) 来比较小型植入器在45°和90°角度的生物力学性能.
- 为了确定最小植入物稳定性的最佳角度.
主要方法:
- 使用ANSYS软件开发了膜骨和迷你植入物3D有限元素分析 (FEA) 模型.
- 利用CT扫描数据来准确地3D重建骨和植入物几何形状.
- 模拟插入扭矩和骨应变,用于45°和90°角的单线和双线微型植入物 (Ti6Al4V).
主要成果:
- 单线微型植入器的最大插入扭矩 (MIT) 在90°处为20.001Nmm,在45°处为19.977Nmm.
- 双线微型植入器的MIT在90°处为19,977Nmm,在45°处为19,991Nmm.
- 在90° (0.00893毫米) 的单线微型植入物中,与45° (0.01257毫米) 相比,骨压力较低.
结论:
- 单线微型植入器的垂直插入 (90°) 会导致骨下部的紧张.
- 这表明,以90度的角度插入的单线微型植入物提供了更大的稳定性.
- 建议在90°处为单线微型植入物提供最佳的角度,以提高正牙 anchorage 的稳定性.
相关概念视频
Three-Dimensional Analysis of Strain
260
Three-dimensional strain analysis is crucial for understanding how materials deform under stress, particularly in elastic, homogeneous materials. This method employs principal stress axes to simplify complex stress states into more understandable forms. Subjected to stress, a small cubic element within a material either expands or contracts along these axes, transforming into a rectangular parallelepiped. This transformation effectively illustrates the material's deformation. The principal...
260
Transformation of Plane Strain
208
When analyzing elongated structures like bars subjected to uniformly distributed loads, it is essential to understand the transformation of plane strain when coordinate axes are rotated. This transformation helps to assess how material deformation characteristics vary with orientation, which is crucial in materials science and structural engineering.
Under plane strain conditions, typical for members where one dimension significantly exceeds the others, deformations and resultant strains are...
Under plane strain conditions, typical for members where one dimension significantly exceeds the others, deformations and resultant strains are...
208


