在神经心理评估中解决概括性的最佳实践和方法策略
Hinza B Malik1, Jasmine B Norman1
1Department of Psychology, University of North Carolina Wilmington, 601 South College Road, Wilmington, NC 28403-5612 USA.
Journal of pediatric neuropsychology
|May 30, 2023
概括
研究中的概括性对于了解不同群体的治疗效果至关重要. 本文提供了提高评估通用性和报告能力的工具,以便更广泛地应用.
科学领域:
- 神经心理学 神经心理学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 研究方法研究方法研究方法学
背景情况:
- 一般化对于在不同的人口群体中复制治疗效果至关重要.
- 评估和报告通用性的不一致指导方针阻碍了科学进步.
- 历史研究实践往往优先考虑特定的人群,影响目前的概括性.
研究的目的:
- 综合障碍和最佳实践,以提高研究中的通用性.
- 解决概括性作为神经心理评估中的当代挑战.
- 提供实用工具,用于评估和报告整个人口的评估概括性.
主要方法:
- 关于测量和样本多样性研究的文献综合.
- 心理学中的知识构造的历史分析.
- 在神经心理评估中概括性挑战的审查.
主要成果:
- 确定了改善研究通用性的障碍和最佳实践.
- 突出了神经心理评估有限的概括性的持续威胁.
- 开发了评估和报告可通用性的具体工具.
结论:
- 提高概括性对于神经心理评估的有效性至关重要.
- 研究人员和临床医生需要标准化的方法来评估和报告概括性.
- 应用最佳实践可以确保治疗效应适用于不同的人口群体.
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