没有风扇,没有家庭优势?
1Alan Jackson retired in 2018 and for the previous 27 years was a statistician with the Welsh government. Before that he researched in artificial intelligence for Ferranti.
Significance (Oxford, England)
|May 30, 2023
概括
在Covid-19疫情期间,英超足球比赛在没有球迷的情况下进行. 本研究探讨了这种变化对足球中主场优势现象的影响.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 足球分析 足球分析
- 流行病的社会经济影响
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19大流行,英超联赛 (EPL) 的比赛必须在没有观众的情况下进行.
- 球迷不在体育场是对传统足球环境的重大改变.
- 家庭优势在体育运动中是一个被充分记录的现象,可能会受到人群存在的影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究在英超联赛中,在闭门后进行足球比赛对主场优势的影响.
- 分析在没有现场观众的情况下,在家里玩的典型好处是否会减少.
主要方法:
- 对受观众限制影响的赛季英超联赛比赛数据的分析.
- 统计比较主场和客场球队的表现指标 (例如,结果,进球) 在闭门比赛和与球迷的比赛.
- 检查导致家庭优势的因素.
主要成果:
- 初步分析表明,在闭门比赛中,典型的主场优势可能会减少.
- 需要进一步的数据来确认这一效应的统计学意义和规模.
- 人群缺席对球员和官员的心理和行为影响是关键考虑因素.
结论:
- 在Covid-19疫情期间球迷的缺席可能改变了英超联赛主场优势的动态.
- 需要进一步的研究来量化这种影响,并了解潜在的机制.
- 这些发现对理解职业体育中的人群动态有意义.
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