在初级保健中引入医疗保健辅助机器人:初步问卷调查调查
Frontiers in robotics and AI
|May 30, 2023
概括
像HIRO这样的医疗保健辅助机器人得到了患者和诊所工作人员的良好接受. 虽然通常是安全的,但对于消毒剂的使用和语音指令存在一些担忧,这导致了对消毒方法的调整.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健中的机器人技术
- 感染控制技术 感染控制技术
- 人与机器人的交互
背景情况:
- 医疗保健辅助机器人越来越多地被部署用于提高诊所运营和患者安全.
- 医疗保健辅助感染控制机器人 (HIRO) 被引入初级保健环境,以管理消毒,健康监测和患者流动.
- 评估用户接受度和安全感知对于成功整合这些技术至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估HIRO机器人的患者和医疗保健工作者 (HCW) 可接受性.
- 确定人们对安全的看法,并确定与HIRO部署相关的问题.
- 收集关于HIRO功能和对临床体验的整体影响的反.
主要方法:
- 在坦皮内斯综合诊所对300名患者/访客和85名医疗保健工作者进行了横截面问卷调查.
- 参与者在观看视频并与HIRO互动后,通过电子调查提供了反.
- 使用描述性统计数据来分析利克特尺度对感知和接受的反应.
主要成果:
- 在HIRO的消毒 (96.7%/91.2%),戴口罩检查 (97%/89.4%),温度监测 (97%/91.7%) 和带领功能 (91.7%/81.1%) 中,观察到高接受率.
- 大多数参与者认为HIRO是用户友好的 (93%/88.3%) 和有利于临床体验 (96%/94.2%).
- 较小的担忧包括液体消毒剂 (29.6%/31.5%) 的感知伤害和可能会扰乱语音指令 (14%/24.8%).
结论:
- 在门诊诊所环境中,HIRO机器人在患者和医疗保健工作者中表现出高的可接受性和感知安全性.
- 对消毒剂使用的担忧导致采用紫外线照射进行消毒.
- 该研究强调了辅助机器人对诊所效率和患者体验的积极影响,需要持续的用户反.
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