在科威特,状细胞病患者的耳鼻面部解剖学和闭塞性变化
Hussain Dashti1, Devipriya Sundaram1, Aref Ghayyath1
1Department of Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Kuwait University, P.O.Box 24923, Safat 13110, Kuwait.
The Saudi dental journal
|May 30, 2023
概括
科威特的状细胞病 (SCD) 患者表现出较高的骨II类缺陷和生殖性大的患病率. 这些面特征表明,SCD患者的上扩张是补偿性的.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 状细胞病 (SCD) 是一种常见的遗传性血液疾病,影响红细胞.
- SCD的形态变化会影响硬和软组织的发育,包括面结构.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定科威特SCD患者的头骨面部特征和尾尾关系.
- 为了将这些特征与未受影响的个体进行比较,使用头脑计量放射学.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及44名SCD患者和44名来自科威特的匹配对照的病例控制研究.
- 对SNA和ANB角度进行分析的数字横向脑测射线图.
主要成果:
- SCD患者的平均ANB角度显著更高 (p=0.01),表明骨II类模式.
- 大约50%的SCD患者患有II类缺陷,61.5%患有先天性大部.
- 虽然SNA角在SCD病例中较高,但这种差异在统计学上并不显著.
结论:
- 科威特的SCD患者表现出骨II类缺陷的模式.
- 有证据表明,SCD患者的部有补偿性部扩张.
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