一个系统的方法发现蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用稳定剂的发现
Dyana N Kenanova1, Emira J Visser2, Johanna M Virta1
1Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Small Molecule Discovery Center (SMDC), University of California, San Francisco 94143, United States.
ACS central science
|May 30, 2023
概括
双硫化物结合成功地确定了选择性蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用稳定剂或分子,用于枢纽蛋白14-3-3σ. 这种基于片段的药物发现方法为开发针对疾病相关蛋白相互作用的新疗法提供了系统的方法.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 药物发现 药物发现 药物发现
- 结构生物学 结构生物学
背景情况:
- 不调节的蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用 (PPI) 涉及到各种疾病.
- 针对PPI,特别是像14-3-3σ这样的枢纽蛋白,是一个有前途的药物发现策略.
- 使用二硫化物连接的基于碎片的药物发现 (FBDD) 提供了一种新的方法来识别PPI稳定剂.
研究的目的:
- 探索二硫化物结的实用性,以发现选择性PPI稳定剂 (分子).
- 为了确定涉及枢纽蛋白14-3-3σ及其多样化的类客户群的复合体的稳定片段.
- 从结构上描述已识别的稳定剂,并了解它们的相互作用机制.
主要方法:
- 选14-3-3σ复合物与五个不同的类,使用二硫化物结合FBDD.
- 分片稳定复合体的结构阐明.
- 确定碎片稳定剂的验证和表征,评估选择性和有效性.
主要成果:
- 在5个测试的14-3-3σ/聚复合体中,有4个被确定为稳定片段.
- 八种碎片稳定剂得到了验证,其中六种对单个类客户端具有选择性.
- 结构分析揭示了的形状适应,并确定了选择性稳定C-RAF或FOXO1相互作用的片段,其中一个增强了430倍的亲和力.
结论:
- 硫化物结是一种有效的方法,用于发现针对PPI的选择性分子接剂.
- 已识别的稳定器为优化14-3-3σ/客户端交互调节器提供了结构基础.
- 这种系统的方法有潜力开发针对由蛋白相互作用失调驱动的疾病的新疗法.
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