对药剂师对提供药物堕胎的态度进行定性分析
Selina Sandoval1, Grace Chen2, Sally Rafie3
1Division of Complex Family Planning, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of California, 9300 Campus Point Dr. MC 7433, La Jolla, San Diego, CA, 92037, USA.
药剂师认为有必要提供药物堕胎,如果解决个人信仰和系统支持等障碍,则可以接受. 实施战略是克服这些挑战和扩大获得护理的关键.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 药房实践 在药房实践.
- 实施科学 实施科学
背景情况:
- 在美国,堕胎护理的获取有限,90%的县缺乏诊所.
- 堕胎机会的差异不成比例地影响低收入人群.
- 新的护理模式,比如药房药物流产,可以改善获得.
研究的目的:
- 评估药剂师是否可以接受提供药物堕胎.
- 为了确定药剂师处方和分发药物堕胎的障碍和促进者.
- 探索药剂师对患者选择和咨询的态度.
主要方法:
- 与美国药剂师进行了20次半结构化的定性访谈.
- 采访时间为2021年5月至10月.
- 框架以"实施科学研究的综合框架"为指导.
主要成果:
- 药剂师认为需要他们参与药物流产提供.
- 如果解决障碍,规定被视为潜在的可接受性.
- 主要障碍包括个人信仰和不充分的系统;促进者包括培训,报销和专用空间/人员.
结论:
- 药剂师确定了具体的实施策略,以减轻障碍.
- 解决已识别的障碍对于成功实施药剂师提供的药物流产至关重要.
- 这些策略旨在减少障碍,提高这种护理模式的可行性.
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