每日与大麻使用的关联以及焦虑大麻使用者的睡眠质量
L C Bidwell1,2, S R Sznitman3, R Martin-Willett2
1Institute of Cognitive Science, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA.
Behavioral sleep medicine
|May 31, 2023
概括
大麻的使用,特别是含有高CBD的食用食品,改善了焦虑症患者的睡眠质量. 这表明,使用特定的大麻产品自我治疗睡眠问题的潜在好处.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和行为科学 精神病学和行为科学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
背景情况:
- 大麻经常用于自我治疗焦虑和睡眠障碍.
- 支持大麻对这些疾病的疗效的证据仍然不确.
- 大麻含有各种各样的大麻素,如四大麻 (THC) 和大麻 (CBD),具有明显的效果.
研究的目的:
- 研究日常大麻使用与睡眠质量之间的关联.
- 检查大麻形式 (花与食用) 和大麻素比率 (THC:CBD) 如何影响睡眠质量.
- 探索基线情感症状对大麻使用和睡眠之间的关系的影响.
主要方法:
- 对347个使用大麻治疗轻度至中度焦虑症的人进行了为期30天的每日数据收集.
- 参与者自我报告了日常睡眠质量,大麻形式和THC:CBD比率.
- 进行了缓和分析,以评估影响因素.
主要成果:
- 每天使用大麻与第二天晚上的睡眠质量改善有关.
- 对睡眠的积极影响在具有较高基线情感症状的个体中更为明显.
- 含有高度CBD的食用大麻产品与最高感知睡眠质量有关.
结论:
- 自然主义大麻使用与经历情感症状的个体的睡眠质量改善相关.
- 可食用和CBD占主导地位的大麻产品似乎对睡眠质量特别有益.
- 研究结果表明,特定的大麻配方可能有助于管理与焦虑相关的睡眠问题.
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