通过电解质添加剂工程构建高+导电电极电解质介面,用于4.6V电池和LiCoO2电池
Girum Girma Bizuneh1, Chunlei Zhu1, Junda Huang1
1School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, P. R. China.
Small methods
|May 31, 2023
概括
研究人员使用4 - 尼特罗乙烯化物增强了高压 - 氧化物 (LiCoO2) 电池. 这种添加剂稳定接口,使4.6V的稳定运行成为可能,从而提高了能量密度.
科学领域:
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能
背景情况:
- 高压运行是提高电池的能量密度的关键.
- 电极 - 电解质界面的不稳定性,包括Li树突的生长和LiCoO2的结构降解,限制了碳酸盐电解质的高压性能.
研究的目的:
- 制定一项战略,用于构建高压电池的稳定界面.
- 为了提高4.6V运行的Li,dSi,LiCoO2电池的稳定性和能量密度.
主要方法:
- 使用4 - - 尼托甲化物作为电解质添加剂.
- 在阳极上形成了含有LiNxOy的阴极电解质介面 (CEI) 和富含LiF的固体电解质介面 (SEI).
主要成果:
- 在4.6V的电压下,实现了Lithium-ionLiCoO2电池的稳定运行.
- 显示了216.9 mAh g-1.的高初始特异性容量.
- 在0.3°C的200个循环后保持了167.1mAhg-1的容量保留.
结论:
- 电解质添加剂的策略有效地提高了高压电池的稳定性.
- 形成含有LiNxOy的保护CEI和富含LiF的SEI对于稳定的高压性能至关重要.
- 这项工作提出了一种可行的方法,用于实际应用高压LiH电池LiCoO2电池.
相关概念视频
Ionic Bonding and Electron Transfer
41.8K
Ions are atoms or molecules bearing an electrical charge. A cation (a positive ion) forms when a neutral atom loses one or more electrons from its valence shell, and an anion (a negative ion) forms when a neutral atom gains one or more electrons in its valence shell. Compounds composed of ions are called ionic compounds (or salts), and their constituent ions are held together by ionic bonds: electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged cations and anions.
41.8K
Batteries and Fuel Cells
27.7K
A battery is a galvanic cell that is used as a source of electrical power for specific applications. Modern batteries exist in a multitude of forms to accommodate various applications, from tiny button batteries such as those that power wristwatches to the very large batteries used to supply backup energy to municipal power grids. Some batteries are designed for single-use applications and cannot be recharged (primary cells), while others are based on conveniently reversible cell reactions that...
27.7K


