在户外热环境中,将扩展金属网用于户外遮阳
Shing-Ru Yang1, Shih-Tang Lan2, Yi-Ting Wu2
1Department of Interior Design, Tainan University of Technology, No. 529, Zhongzheng Rd., Yongkang District, Tainan, 710, Taiwan. t60095@gm.tut.edu.tw.
International journal of biometeorology
|May 31, 2023
概括
扩展金属网格 (EMM) 为水平设备提供有效的太阳遮阳. 最佳的方向,比如北面在台南,通过阻断显著的阳光来最大限度地提高它们的性能.
科学领域:
- 建筑科学 建筑科学
- 可持续设计 可持续设计
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 横向遮阳装置对于调节室内温度和减少太阳能热量增加至关重要.
- 扩展金属网格 (EMM) 是创新的阴影解决方案的潜在材料.
- 了解EMM在各种条件下的性能对于有效应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估扩展金属网格 (EMM) 作为水平阴影装置的适用性和有效性.
- 分析EMM打开比率和方向对热性能的影响.
- 提供基于数据的建议,用于EMM在特定气候的应用,如泰南.
主要方法:
- 利用计算模拟和物理实验来评估EMM的性能.
- 测量了包括空气温度,表面温度和黑球温度在内的关键热参数.
- 在长期气候模拟中使用参数设计工具 (Grasshopper).
主要成果:
- 开口比较小的EMM表现出优越的遮能力.
- 台南面向北的EMM有效地阻了大约70%的每日阳光.
- 面向西的EMM在早上提供了50-90%的太阳阻塞,而面向东的EMM在下午是有效的.
结论:
- 扩展金属网格是水平阴影装置的可行选择.
- 根据一天中的时间和位置 (例如,在台南面向北,在特定时间面向西/东) 推特定的EMM方向.
- 面向南的EMM在台湾通常不推,因为其性能不够优.
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