太极拳对老年人多部位疼痛综合征有好处吗?
Tongjian You1, Suzanne G Leveille2, Gloria Y Yeh3,4,5
1Department of Exercise and Health Sciences, Robert and Donna Manning College of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA, USA. tongjian.you@umb.edu.
Aging clinical and experimental research
|May 31, 2023
概括
老年人的慢性多部位疼痛未得到充分治疗,并与跌倒有关. 像太极拳这样的身心炼可能会带来好处,但需要更多的研究来证实其有效性.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 老年医学 老年医学
背景情况:
- 慢性肌肉骨疼痛,特别是多部位疼痛,在老年人中很常见,并未得到充分治疗.
- 多部位疼痛是一种与功能衰退,跌倒和生活质量降低相关的老年综合征.
- 目前的治疗选择,特别是非药物治疗,对于这一群体来说是有限的.
研究的目的:
- 探索心身炼的潜在益处,特别是太极拳,对于慢性多部位疼痛的老年人.
- 为了研究太极拳对疼痛,认知,身体功能和在这一人口群体中的跌倒风险的影响.
- 突出需要进一步研究太极拳的疗效和多部位疼痛综合征的潜在机制.
主要方法:
- 对多部位疼痛途径和治疗有效性的新兴证据的审查.
- 精神与身体运动与轻度体育运动的潜在益处的比较.
- 识别老年人多部位疼痛的太极拳知识差距.
主要成果:
- 多部位疼痛与复杂的途径有关,导致认知问题,运动能力下降和跌倒风险增加.
- 精神与身体的炼,如太极拳,在老年人中显示出缓解疼痛,提高认知能力和预防跌倒的前景.
- 对于老年人慢性多部位疼痛的非药物治疗方法 (包括太极拳) 的证据非常有限.
结论:
- 太极拳对于患有慢性多部位疼痛的老年人来说可能是一个有益的干预措施.
- 进一步的大规模随机对照试验对于验证太极拳的有效性和了解其机制至关重要.
- 解决老年人多部位疼痛对于改善功能,安全和整体福祉至关重要.
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