相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 28, 2025

Computer-Aided Three-Dimensional Visualization in the Treatment of Locally Advanced Thyroid Cancer

Computer-Aided Three-Dimensional Visualization in the Treatment of Locally Advanced Thyroid Cancer

Published on: June 9, 2023

在意大利全甲状腺切除术后放射性治疗的趋势,2001-2018年

Luigino Dal Maso¹, Daniela Pierannunzio², Silvia Francisci²

¹Cancer Epidemiology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS, Aviano, Italy.

European thyroid journal

|May 31, 2023

概括

在意大利,用于治疗甲状腺癌的放射性 (RAI) 治疗在2007年后显著下降,反映了美国的趋势. 需要进一步监测,以了解指南对临床实践的影响.

科学领域:

内分泌学在内分泌学.
在瘤学瘤学.
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

随着指导方针的更新,甲状腺癌的放射性 (RAI) 治疗使用在美国下降.
欧洲国家对RAI治疗趋势的基于人口的数据有限.
美国甲状腺协会的指导方针影响了RAI治疗方案.

研究的目的:

评估意大利放射性处理的频率和长期趋势.
为了分析甲状腺癌患者在全甲状腺切除术后的RAI使用模式.
将意大利RAI治疗趋势与美国观察到的趋势进行比较.

主要方法:

使用意大利国家医院出院数据库进行数据收集.
评估甲状腺癌诊断全甲状腺切除术后RAI治疗的比例.
从2001年到2018年,根据性别和年龄组分析了数据.

主要成果:

在研究期间,在149,419例甲状腺切除术中,放射性 (RAI) 用于58%.
在男性和年轻患者中,RAI的使用率更高.
在所有人口统计和地区,RAI治疗在2007年达到顶峰 (64%的女性,68%的男性) 并在2018年下降 (46%的女性,53%的男性).

结论:

针对甲状腺癌的放射性 (RAI) 治疗的意大利趋势与在美国观察到的趋势相似.
持续监测意大利RAI使用情况至关重要.
评估国际准则对甲状腺癌管理的现实影响至关重要.

关键词:

意大利意大利意大利意大利放射性 (RAI) 是一种放射性.甲状腺手术甲状腺手术甲状腺切除术包括甲状腺切除术.时间趋势时间趋势

更多相关视频

Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach for Thyroid Lobectomy

Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach for Thyroid Lobectomy

Published on: May 12, 2023

Substernal Thyroid Biopsy Using Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration

Substernal Thyroid Biopsy Using Endobronchial Ultrasound-guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration

Published on: November 10, 2014

相关概念视频

Synthesis and Regulation of Thyroid Hormones

Synthesis and Regulation of Thyroid Hormones

Low blood levels of the thyroid hormones — triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) — signal the hypothalamus to release the thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH). TRH then reaches the pituitary gland and stimulates the release of thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH) into the bloodstream.
Upon reaching the thyroid gland, TSH stimulates the follicular cells' active uptake of iodide ions from the blood. The ions diffuse to the apical surface of the cells and are oxidized to iodine. The...

The Thyroid Gland

The Thyroid Gland

The thyroid gland is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located in the neck and covers the anterior surface of the trachea. The gland has two lateral lobes connected by a thin tissue mass called the isthmus. Internally, each lobe comprises many small spherical structures known as thyroid follicles, surrounded by a network of blood vessels.
The follicles have a central cavity lined by simple cuboidal to squamous epithelial cells called follicular cells. These cells produce the glycoprotein...