聚多巴胺对矿物三氧化物聚合物的粘合特性对树脂复合材料的影响
Arumugam Keerthivasan1, Kothandaraman Rajkumar1, Sampath Vidhya1
1Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Dental College, Chennai, India.
European endodontic journal
|May 31, 2023
概括
聚多巴胺 (PDA) 预处理增强了矿物三氧化物聚合物 (MTA) 和树脂复合物 (RC) 修复之间的键强度. 这种表面修改提高了可湿性,并保护了MTA.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 恢复性牙科 恢复性牙科
背景情况:
- 生命脉治疗对于保持年轻的永久牙至关重要.
- 使用树脂复合材料 (RC) 对纸封装材料 (如矿物三氧化聚合物 (MTA)) 进行即时密封是具有挑战性的,因为MTA的结性质.
- 改善MTA和RC之间的结合强度对于成功的生命脉治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估聚多巴胺 (PDA) 预处理对MTA到RC的可湿性,表面形态和剪切键强度 (SBS) 的影响.
- 确定PDA预处理是否有助于在MTA上立即放置树脂复合材料的恢复.
主要方法:
- 使用接触角 (CA) 和扫描电子显微镜 (SEM) 来分析表面变化.
- 准备了144个MTA样本,并将其分为PDA预处理和未处理的组.
- 树脂复合复原立即放置或在3,24或96小时后放置,然后进行SBS测试.
主要成果:
- PDA预处理显著降低了接触角度,表明改善了湿透性.
- SEM显示,PDA涂层保护了MTA的表面结构免受酸蚀刻的影响.
- 在所有时间点中,PDA预处理显著增加了SBS,即时的键强度与96小时后未经处理的MTA相比.
结论:
- 聚多巴胺的预处理提高了MTA的湿透性和表面完整性.
- PDA预处理显著增加了树脂复合物的切割键强度到MTA.
- 这种方法可能使在生命脉治疗中立即恢复树脂复合物.
相关概念视频
Bonding and Strength of Aggregate
224
The bond between aggregate particles and the cement matrix is significantly influenced by the shape and surface texture of the aggregates. High-strength concretes benefit from a rougher texture, which leads to stronger bonding due to greater adhesion. Angular aggregates with larger surface areas also enhance this bond. The bonding quality, however, is complex to assess as no universally accepted test exists. Good bonding is indicated when a crushed concrete specimen shows some aggregate...
224
Complexometric Titration: Ligands
1.0K
Different monodentate and polydentate ligands are used as complexing agents in complexometric titration reactions. The formation of complexes by mono- and bidentate ligands involves two or more intermediate steps, limiting their use as complexing agents. In comparison, polydentate ligands can form complexes with metal ions in a single-step process, facilitating sharper end points. This means polydentate ligands, such as amino carboxylic acid derivatives, are most commonly employed in...
1.0K
Alkali Aggregate Reaction in Concrete
143
The alkali-aggregate reaction in concrete involves natural siliceous minerals in aggregates reacting with alkaline hydroxides derived from cement alkalis. This reaction forms an alkali-silica gel that absorbs water, swells, and increases in volume, which is confined by the surrounding cement paste, creating internal pressures that crack and disrupt the concrete. The extent of expansion and damage can be partly attributed to the alkali-silica reaction's osmotic hydraulic pressure and the...
143
Mortar Properties
157
Mortar properties encompass a range of characteristics crucial for construction and masonry work, including workability, water retention, bond strength, durability, compressive strength, volume change, and appearance. Workability refers to mortar's ability to be easily applied and manipulated without sagging or falling off surfaces, which is important for efficient masonry unit placement and alignment. Water retention is essential to prevent the mortar from losing moisture too quickly to...
157
Porosity in Cement Paste
184
The porosity of concrete is a measure of the void spaces within its structure. These spaces impact its strength and durability significantly. When water and cement interact, a chemical reaction called hydration creates a semi-solid paste. This paste includes combined water, making up approximately 23% of the cement's dry mass, and gel water, which fills minuscule voids known as gel pores, accounting for about 28% of the cement gel volume.
The balance of water to cement in the mix is...
The balance of water to cement in the mix is...
184
EDTA: Chemistry and Properties
2.0K
Polydentate ligands are most widely used in complexometric titrations because they form more stable complexes with the metal ions than mono- or bidentate ligands due to the chelate effect. Examples of polydentate ligands are ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), crown ethers, and cryptands. The most important feature of optimal polydentate ligands is the ability to form 1:1 complexes in a single-step process. Amino carboxylic acid derivatives are frequently used as complexing agents. EDTA is...
2.0K


