医疗专业学生和临床医生的补救实践:综合性审查
Jessica A Immonen1, Stephanie J Richardson2, Ashley M Sproul Bassett3
1University of Nevada Las Vegas, School of Dental Medicine, Department of Biomedical Sciences, 1001 Shadow Lane, Las Vegas, NV 89106, United States of America.
目前的医疗保健补救实践是多样化的,据报道是成功的. 需要更高层次的研究,以建立在健康科学领域的学生和专业修复的最佳实践.
科学领域:
- 健康 专业 教育 卫生 专业 教育
- 医学教育研究 医学教育研究
- 在医疗保健领域的专业发展.
背景情况:
- 目前的医疗保健补救实践格局仍然在很大程度上是未知的.
- 现有的文献缺乏对学生和专业修复策略的全面综合.
- 了解当前的做法对于提高医疗保健专业能力至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述和评估医疗保健当前的学生和专业补救实践.
- 综合现有关于医疗保健补救的文献中的发现.
- 识别不同医疗保健学科的整治方法的趋势和关系.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种综合性审查方法,涉及文章提取和描述性统计.
- 在PubMed (MEDLINE) 和EBSCO (CINAHL Complete) 数据库中进行了搜索,截至2022年5月.
- 纳入标准集中在2001-2022年关于卫生科学教育和专业人员的补救的全文文章.
主要成果:
- 97篇文章符合纳入标准,研究设计主要在6级 (例如,病例对照研究,病例系列).
- 所有报告的整治计划和活动都被认为是成功的.
- 在医疗保健纪律和所采用的补救类型之间发现了显著的关系 (p < 0.01).
结论:
- 医疗保健学生和专业人员的各种补救方法被证明是有效的.
- 需要进行更严格的研究,包括更高级别的研究,以确定最佳的修复实践.
- 基于证据的最佳实践对于提高医疗保健专业人员的知识和技能至关重要.
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