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眼科医生对蓝色屏蔽镜片的知识,感知和实践
Shonraj Ballae Ganeshrao1, Nagarajan Theruveethi1, Krithica Srinivasan1
1Department of Optometry, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.
Clinical & experimental optometry
|May 31, 2023
概括
印度的眼科医生经常根据广告而不是科学证据开出蓝色屏蔽镜片. 制定临床指南对于关于蓝光保护的基于证据的实践至关重要.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 视光学测量 视光学测量 视光学测量
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 越来越多地使用数字设备和LED照明,需要了解蓝光暴露.
- 蓝色阻断镜片在商业上可供使用,但印度缺乏其处方的临床指南.
- 医生的知识,态度和看法显著影响处方模式.
研究的目的:
- 评估印度眼科医生关于蓝色屏蔽镜片的知识,感知和实践模式.
- 在印度的眼科医生中确定影响蓝色屏蔽镜片处方的因素.
主要方法:
- 在印度的眼科医生中进行了一项横截面的在线调查.
- 该调查包括四个领域的29个项目:知识,实践,感知和人口统计.
- 用描述性分析和物流回归来分析数据.
主要成果:
- 大约50%的参与者表现出对蓝光有充分的了解.
- 52%的眼科医生经常处方蓝色屏蔽镜头.
- 当医生认为蓝光是计算机视觉综合征的原因或相信足够的科学证据时,处方可能性显著增加.
结论:
- 印度的蓝色屏蔽镜片的处方做法并不总是基于证据,广告经常被视为主要信息来源.
- 意识,知识,教育和实践类型并没有显著影响处方决定.
- 显然需要基于证据的指导方针来规范蓝色屏蔽镜片的处方.
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