放射性部形状和患者报告的结果措施在治愈的珀斯病患者中
Mohammed S Ali1,2, Mohammed Khattak3, David Metcalfe4
1Trauma and Orthopaedics Department, Aintree University Hospital, Liverpool, UK.
The bone & joint journal
|May 31, 2023
概括
部形状显著影响长期功能和疼痛在珀斯病患者. 球形部与更好的结果相关,而非球形部显示出较差的结果和随着时间的推移增加的疼痛.
科学领域:
- 整形医生 整形医生 整形医生
- 儿科整形医生 儿科整形医生
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 珀斯病可以导致长期的关节功能障碍和疼痛.
- 评估部形状及其与患者结果的相关性对于预后至关重要.
- 斯图尔伯格分类系统是用来分类部形态后珀斯病.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究形状和中期功能结果之间的关系,在个人与珀斯病史.
- 确定修改后的三组斯图尔伯格分类是否提供与传统的五组系统相比较的预后信息.
主要方法:
- 一组136名 (12岁以上) 患有童年珀斯病的个体完成了经过验证的患者报告结果测量 (PROM),包括功能,生活质量和疼痛.
- 放射性部形态被评估使用斯图尔伯格分类由奖学金培训的儿科整形外科医生.
- 统计分析比较了部形状和斯图尔伯格类与PROM分数,根据年龄和性别进行调整.
主要成果:
- 球形部形状与更好的功能,生活质量和减少疼痛有关.
- 无球的部表现出明显较低的功能评分和更高的疼痛水平.
- 斯图尔伯格等级的恶化 (表明偏离球状性) 与较差的PROMIS,NAHS和NRS得分相关,但不是EQ-5D-5L.
结论:
- 患者报告的结果显示,非球形部导致功能减弱,生活质量和疼痛增加,随着时间的推移,症状的严重程度会恶化.
- 修改后的三组分类 (球形,圆,无球形) 似乎提供了与斯图尔伯格五组分类相似的预后细节.
- 部球性是珀斯病幸存者的中期功能结果的关键决定因素.
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