丹麦一般人口的应对:简要方法/避免应对问卷的丹麦版本的心理测量属性
Lisa M S Sætre1, Isabella P Raasthøj1, Dorte E Jarbøl1
1Research Unit of General Practice, Department of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark.
Psychology & health
|June 1, 2023
概括
丹麦简要方法/避免应对问卷 (BACQ) 被文化调整和验证. 三因素模型显示了可接受的心理测量特性,用于测量丹麦人口的应对能力.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
- 跨文化心理学 跨文化心理学
背景情况:
- 应对机制对于心理健康至关重要.
- 在不同的人群中衡量应对需要文化适应的工具.
- 简要方法/避免应对问卷 (BACQ) 是评估应对策略的重要工具.
研究的目的:
- 为丹麦人民翻译和文化调整BAQQ.
- 评估丹麦版BACQ的心理测量特性.
主要方法:
- 翻译和文化适应的BAQQ.
- 在两个丹麦成年人样本 (N=167和N=330) 上进行了探索和确认因子分析 (EFA和CFA).
- 使用克朗巴赫的α,项目与其余的相关性以及规模与规模的相关性来评估内部一致性.
主要成果:
- 三因素模型和四因素模型都显示了可接受的合适性,三因素模型显示了可接受的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.66).
- 健康指标较差的个体报告了更低的方法应对和更高的转移和辞职应对得分.
- 作为一个三因素模型,丹麦的BAQQ表现出可接受的构造有效性,内部一致性和内容有效性.
结论:
- 丹麦的BACQ是测量丹麦一般人口应对策略的心理测量仪器.
- 建议使用丹麦BACQ的三因素模型,考虑到其局限性.
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