南亚的慢性疾病:重新思考风险,证据和控制的论述
1Department of Liberal Arts, IIT Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India.
Anthropology & medicine
|June 1, 2023
概括
这本特别期刊探讨了南亚的慢性疾病,挑战了关于风险和控制的既定观念. 它探讨了各种各样的健康实践和疾病定义,以应对日益增长的慢性疾病负担.
科学领域:
- 医学人类学 医学人类学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康和疾病的社会学
背景情况:
- 在南亚的背景下,慢性疾病的负担日益增加.
- 在慢性疾病管理中,关于风险,证据和控制的主导话语.
- 需要探索不同的医疗保健实践和疾病定义.
研究的目的:
- 重新思考围绕南亚慢性病的主流话语.
- 分析患者与"健康饮食"等健康实践的谈判.
- 检查有关疾病病因和传统治疗环境中的药物干预的政策问题.
主要方法:
- 综合了五篇原创研究论文.
- 对医疗保健实践和疾病定义的定性分析.
- 探索人类学对慢性疾病的观点.
主要成果:
- 突出了南亚疾病定义的复杂性和矛盾.
- 检查了患者层面的谈判和政策层面的考虑.
- 在人类学研究中识别了研究不足的慢性疾病,如白血病.
结论:
- 呼吁重新评估如何理解和管理慢性疾病在南亚.
- 强调了对慢性疾病的特定背景方法的重要性.
- 强调需要对研究较少的慢性疾病进行进一步的人类学研究.
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