疼痛灾难性在舞蹈学生与弹性行为和自我报告的伤害的关系
Félix Arbinaga1, Miriam Bernal-López
1Dep. of Clinical and Experimental Psychology, Faculty of Education, Psychology and Sports Science, University of Huelva, Avenue Tres de Marzo, s/n, 21071 Huelva, Spain. felix.arbinaga@dpsi.uhu.es.
Medical problems of performing artists
|June 1, 2023
概括
弹性更高的舞蹈学生报告说,疼痛灾难性程度较低. 最近的伤害与增加的疼痛相相关,特别是反和放大,这表明有针对性的心理支持舞者.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 舞蹈科学 舞蹈科学 舞蹈科学
背景情况:
- 疼痛灾难化包括对疼痛的负面认知和情绪反应,影响应对机制.
- 它是一种可治疗的因素,可以改善疼痛管理.
- 了解像舞者这样的特定群体中的这些因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查自我报告的伤害,弹性行为和舞蹈学生的痛苦灾难之间的关联.
- 为了确定受性和受伤史影响的疼痛灾难化的特定组成部分.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及147名舞蹈学生 (75.5%为女性,平均年龄为28.34岁) 的横截面研究.
- 疼痛灾难化被测量使用疼痛灾难化量表.
- 使用弹性度量表来评估弹性.
主要成果:
- 更高的弹性与较低的反和放大有关,无助感没有显著差异.
- 在过去3年中报告受伤的学生表现出更高的总灾难化,反和放大.
- 伤害严重程度影响了特定的组件:轻度伤害影响了灾难化,反和放大;中度/重度伤害主要影响了放大.
结论:
- 疼痛灾难化是舞者需要考虑的个体因素,特别是在表演之前.
- 它也适用于在受伤后经历延迟恢复的舞者.
- 心理评估可能有助于为舞者提供预防性护理和康复策略.
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