整个系统程序的元评估,ActEarly:一个研究协议.
Liina Mansukoski1,2, Bridget Lockyer2, Amy Creaser2
1Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, United Kingdom.
PloS one
|June 1, 2023
概括
本研究评估了ActEarly计划,这是一项旨在改善英国贫困地区儿童健康的多项干预计划. 它使用系统方法来评估对福祉,研究合作和政策的影响,采用ENCOMPASS框架和模拟建模.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 系统科学 系统科学
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
背景情况:
- 儿童贫困严重影响心理和身体健康.
- 该ActEarly计划解决了英国贫困地区 (布拉德福德和塔楼村庄) 的健康差异.
- 它涉及20多项涉及公民科学和联合制作的干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 从系统的角度对ActEarly计划进行元评估.
- 调查该计划对早期健康和福祉结果的影响.
- 评估ActEarly对跨学科研究,能力建设和政策变革的贡献.
主要方法:
- 在复杂的适应性系统 (ENCOMPASS) 框架中调整和应用程序的评估.
- 利用基于理论的混合方法方法,包括波纹效应,系统映射和"LifeSim"计算机模拟模型.
- 评估计划的忠实性,对系统变化的因果贡献,以及潜在的长期利益的规模.
主要成果:
- 该元评估将评估ActEarly对早期健康和福祉的影响.
- 它将探讨干预如何影响政策体系,促进研究合作.
- 该研究旨在衡量动态程序输出和系统变化.
结论:
- 本元评估协议概述了一个全面的计划,以评估ActEarly计划的有效性.
- 恩康帕斯框架和混合方法方法将为系统层面的变化提供见解.
- 评估选择的灵活性将根据利益相关者的反确保相关性和适应性.
更多相关视频
12:55Multimodal Protocol for Assessing Metacognition and Self-Regulation in Adults with Learning Difficulties
Published on: September 27, 2020
8.5K
06:28E-Patient Counseling Trial E-PACO: Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy
Published on: August 1, 2019
8.4K
相关概念视频
01:20Study Designs in Epidemiology
292
Epidemiological study designs are fundamental tools for investigating the distribution, determinants, and control of health conditions in populations. They help researchers understand the relationships between exposures and outcomes, and they broadly fall into two categories: "observational" and "experimental" studies.
Observational studies are those where the researcher does not intervene but rather observes natural variations. They include cross-sectional, cohort, and...
Observational studies are those where the researcher does not intervene but rather observes natural variations. They include cross-sectional, cohort, and...
292
01:15Nursing Evaluation
3.4K
The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
3.4K