来自新型异体质Eu (III) 和Tb (III) 复合体的循环极化发光
Silvia Ruggieri1, Silvia Mizzoni1, Chiara Nardon1
1Luminescent Materials Laboratory, DB, University of Verona, and INSTM, UdR Verona, Strada Le Grazie 15, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Inorganic chemistry
|June 1, 2023
概括
带有新子的兰化物复合物显示出不同的发光特性. 2-三乙酸联体有效地使欧洲发光敏感,而3-乙-4-氧是最佳的 terbium.
科学领域:
- 协调化学 协调化学
- 兰化物复合物的光物理学
- 发光和手术特征的光.
背景情况:
- 兰化物 (Ln(III)) 复合物在发光应用中至关重要.
- 连接体设计显著影响它们的光物理和热力学行为.
- 了解金属-联体相互作用是优化发光的关键.
研究的目的:
- 合成和描述新型的兰坦化物复合物: [Eu(bpcd) ((tta) ], [Eu(bpcd) ((Coum) ]和 [Tb(bpcd) ((Coum) ].
- 研究它们的光物理,热力学,光学和手术学特性.
- 合理化对 Eu (III) 和 Tb (III) 的配体的不同敏感性效率.
主要方法:
- 胺复合物的合成和表征.
- 光谱分析包括发光,衰变曲线,电子圆二极化 (ECD) 和圆极化发光 (CPL).
- 密度函数理论 (DFT) 计算用于结构和电子属性分析.
主要成果:
- 溶剂分子的协调在Eu (III) 和Tb (III) 复合体之间有所不同.
- 2 - 乙二三酸乙酸盐 (tta) 连接体是Eu(III) 光发的最佳天线 (26%的量子产量,0.26 glum).
- 3-乙-4--氨酸 (Coum) 配体对Tb (III) 发光具有较强的敏感性 (≥55%的敏感性效率).
结论:
- 配体选择极大地影响了Eu (III) 和Tb (III) 离子的发光敏感度.
- DFT计算提供了对电子结构和天线效应机制的洞察.
- 这些发现有助于为特定的发光应用设计量身定制的丁化物复合物.
相关概念视频
Photoluminescence: Applications
446
Photoluminescence offers a wide range of applications due to its inherent sensitivity and selectivity. This technique allows for both direct and indirect analyses of the analyte. Direct quantitative analysis is possible when the analyte exhibits a favorable quantum yield for fluorescence or phosphorescence. However, an indirect analysis may be feasible if the analyte is not fluorescent or phosphorescent, or if the quantum yield is unfavorable. Indirect methods include reacting the analyte with...
446
Colors and Magnetism
12.0K
Color in Coordination Complexes
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
12.0K
Photoluminescence: Fluorescence and Phosphorescence
2.2K
Photoluminescence is a process where a molecule absorbs light energy and re-emits it in the form of light. This phenomenon occurs when a substance absorbs photons, promoting its electrons to higher energy level excited states, followed by a relaxation process in which the electrons return to their original ground state energy levels and emit light. Photoluminescence is widely observed in various materials, including semiconductors, and organic and inorganic compounds.
A pair of electrons in a...
A pair of electrons in a...
2.2K
Variables Affecting Phosphorescence and Fluorescence
556
Fluorescence and phosphorescence are essential phenomena in fields like analytical chemistry, biological imaging, and materials science, where they detect molecular properties and visualize cellular structures. Understanding the variables that influence these luminescent behaviors is crucial for maximizing accuracy and efficiency in their applications. These variables can broadly be grouped into chemical structure, solvent properties, and external conditions, each playing a distinct role in...
556
Valence Bond Theory
8.9K
Coordination compounds and complexes exhibit different colors, geometries, and magnetic behavior, depending on the metal atom/ion and ligands from which they are composed. In an attempt to explain the bonding and structure of coordination complexes, Linus Pauling proposed the valence bond theory, or VBT, using the concepts of hybridization and the overlapping of the atomic orbitals. According to VBT, the central metal atom or ion (Lewis acid) hybridizes to provide empty orbitals of suitable...
8.9K
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
43.2K
Tetrahedral Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...
43.2K


