肩膀关节整形手术后的子骨特异性康复的效果:一个前性,双盲,随机对照试验
Lafi S Khalil1, Muhammad J Abbas2, Tahsin M Rahman2
1Divison of Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, McLaren Flint Hospital, Flint, MI, USA.
Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
|June 1, 2023
概括
在全肩关节整形术 (TSA) 后添加特定的 subscapularis 运动并没有改善力量. 传统和特定康复组的患者在TSA后三个月恢复了基线内部旋转强度.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 在全肩关节整形术 (TSA) 后,需要通过deltopectoral方法修复下肌.
- 没有标准化的术后指导方针存在于 subscapularis 康复.
- 这项研究调查了 subscapularis 特定的疗法是否可以改善 TSA 后的强度和功能.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较传统康复 (TR) 和 subscapularis康复 (SR) 组之间的 subscapularis强度和功能,后解剖TSA.
- 为了评估早期,专注的甲下运动对康复结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 成年患有关节骨关节炎的成年患者接受了解剖学TSA,随机分为TR或SR组.
- SR包括传统疗法加上早期 subscapularis 炼.
- 骨下骨的强度,功能,运动范围 (ROM) 和患者报告的结果措施 (PROM) 在手术前和手术后的3,6个月和12个月被评估.
主要成果:
- 分析了66名患者 (32名TR,34名SR);没有基线差异.
- 在手术后的任何时间点,群体之间没有观察到 subscapularis 强度的显著差异.
- 与基线相比,这两组在强度,功能,ROM和PROM方面都有相似的改善.
结论:
- 患者在解剖学TSA后3个月内达到基线内部旋转强度.
- 在TSA后观察到功能,ROM和PROM的显著改善.
- 早期的,专注的甲下部炼与传统的康复计划相比,没有提供额外的好处.
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