在磁绝缘器通道中的连贯磁诱导的域壁运动
Yabin Fan1, Miela J Gross2, Takian Fakhrul1
1Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Nature nanotechnology
|June 1, 2023
概括
磁域壁在双化伊铁石榴石道中控制旋波流动. 马格农自旋电流有效地驱动低能量的域壁运动,使高效的可重新配置的马格农装置成为可能.
科学领域:
- 这就是Spintronics.
- 凝聚物质物理学 凝聚物质物理学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 进步的自旋波装置需要低阻尼的磁性材料,以有效地传播和相互作用马格农自旋电流.
- 用自旋波控制磁纹理对于开发新型的自旋电子功能至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究通过磁域壁在Bi-doped伊铁石 (YIG) 道中对旋波传输的调制.
- 通过Bi-doped YIG中通过旋转转移扭矩使用马格农旋转电流来演示域壁的驱动运动.
主要方法:
- 使用Bi-doped YIG制造垂直磁化通道.
- 使用无线电频率脉冲激发马格农自旋电流.
- 测量域壁位移和能源消耗.
主要成果:
- 磁域壁被证明可以调节Bi-doped YIG通道中的自旋波传输.
- 马格农旋转电流成功地通过旋转转移扭矩驱动域壁运动.
- 域墙移动超过15-20微米在零磁场与1ns射频脉冲.
- 域壁运动的能量消耗明显低于金属系统.
结论:
- 双化YIG是控制自旋波传播和域壁动态的一个有希望的材料.
- 马格农自旋电流提供了一个高效的,低能耗的途径,用于重新配置磁域在magnonic设备.
- 这项工作为开发低开关能量的磁电路铺平了道路.
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